Syllogism

Explanation/ Important formulas:

Explanation:

  • Syllogisms is one of the easy to win questions in reasoning, but we have seen so many aspirants are finding difficult in solving these questions.
  • Usually Venn diagram method (Easy) is used to solve these but they will consume time in case of NO/Possibility conclusion cases. So here we are explaining the concept of Syllogism with some examples by using some simple rules.First and foremost have a quick glance at the Main rules to solve Syllogism Problem.
  1. All + All = All
  2. All + No = No
  3. All + Some = No Conclusion
  4. Some + All = Some
  5. Some + No = Some Not
  6. Some + Some = No Conclusion
  7. No + All = Some Not (Reversed)
  8. No + Some = Some Not (Reversed)
  9. No + No = No Conclusion
  10. Some Not / Some Not Reversed + Anything = No Conclusion

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Syllogism - Test



Syllogism - Question and Answers

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Question 1

Statements: Some dogs are bats. Some bats are cats.

Conclusions:

I) Some dogs are cats.

II) Some cats are dogs.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows

B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 1 Explanation: 

SY_JW_1

Question 2

Statements: All the trucks are flies. Some scooters are flies.

Conclusions:

I) All the trucks are scooters.

II) Some scooters are trucks.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows

B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 2 Explanation: 

SY_JW_2

Question 3

Statements: All buildings are chalks. No chalk is toffee.

Conclusions:

I) No building is toffee

II) All chalks are buildings

A
Only (1) conclusion follows

B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 3 Explanation: 

SY_JW_3

Question 4

Statements: All cars are cats. All fans are cats.

Conclusions:

I) All cars are fans.

II) Some fans are cars.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows

B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 4 Explanation: 

SY_JW_4

Question 5

Statements: All cups are books. All books are shirts.

Conclusions:

I) Some cups are not shirts.

II) Some shirts are cups.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows

B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 5 Explanation: 

SY_JW_5

Question 6

Statements: Some cows are crows. Some crows are elephants.

Conclusions:

I) Some cows are elephants.

II) All crows are elephants.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows
B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 6 Explanation: 

SY_JW_7

Question 7

Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.

Conclusions:

I) All the flutes are instruments.

II) All the harmoniums are flutes.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows

B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 7 Explanation: 

SY_JW_8

Question 8

Statements: Some ants are parrots. All the parrots are apples.

Conclusions:

I) All the apples are parrots.

II) Some ants are apples.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows

B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 8 Explanation: 
SY_JW_9
Question 9

Statements: Some actors are singers. All the singers are dancers.

Conclusions:

I) Some actors are dancers.

II) No singer is actor.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows
B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 9 Explanation: 

SY_JW_10

Question 10

Statements: Some mangoes are yellow. Some tixo are mangoes.

Conclusions:

I) Some mangoes are green.

II) Tixo is a yellow.

A
Only (1) conclusion follows
B
Only (2) conclusion follows
C
Either (1) or (2) follows
D
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Question 10 Explanation: 

SY_JW_12

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